Criminal History and Successful Immigration to the U.S.
One of the common problems immigrants face is having a prior criminal history. Your criminal history will show up on your record the majority of the time. What can you do to successfully immigrate to the United States if you have a criminal record?
First, know your rights. Even though you are an immigrant does not mean you have no rights. In fact, you have more rights than you might think. You have a right to legal representation, to apply for legal protection for asylum or as a refugee, even the right to appeal decisions in court. Yes, you have more rights after becoming a U.S. citizen, but you still have legal rights. That’s one of the best parts of immigrating to the U.S. in the first place. Even a green card can mean a great life change.
Second, know your situation. Be honest with yourself. If you have a criminal history, you need to be completely honest about it. Also, understand what you did; know what’s on your background check.
Third, get a lawyer. If you’re going to make statements to immigration officials and in court, you need legal representation. An immigration lawyer is invaluable in ensuring you are legally protected. If you want a green card or desire citizenship, a lawyer is essential. And a lawyer is even more important if there are some questions about your past. If you have a drug violation, for example, it will be looked down upon. Understand that drug trafficking is a major problem on U.S. borders. But you still have a right to legal counsel.
What if you can’t afford legal representation? The best path to successful immigration to the United States is with an experienced lawyer. However, many lawyers understand you may lack the large amount of money needed to pay. Therefore, some are willing to negotiate with you. It doesn’t hurt to at least ask if price can be negotiable in some manner. All it takes is a phone call and a quick question. If you can save up the money, that’s even better.
What if you’re denied entry because of your criminal history? How can you appeal immigration decisions? You have a right to question how the laws have been interpreted. Just as domestic court cases can go to appeals court, so can immigration issues. Judges are not above the law, and they make mistakes, just like immigration officials. The best way to appeal an immigration decision is to hire an experienced lawyer to represent you. If you have a lawyer, but are unhappy with the service and want to appeal with a new lawyer, that is perfectly legal.
Simply having a criminal record does not stop you from immigrating. The point of the criminal check is mainly to stop terrorists and drug traffickers. If you have a minor record, a professional immigration lawyer can help you immigrate legally.
Most importantly, an attorney with immigration appeals experience can help protect you from bad decisions. Judges are human; they make mistakes. A judge may not adequately consider your evidence. A judge may fail to properly consider testimony from a witness. Or the judge might use a rule against you in an improper manner. Your lawyer will be able to challenge these errors.
If you’re unsure of your criminal history, ask your lawyer to look into what’s on there. If you have no lawyer, it’s time to consider one experienced in immigration law.